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The ‘Hidden Treasures’ list comprises 109 Deep Space Objects (DSO) compiled by the well known astronomer Stephen James O’Meara. It includes objects not included in either the Messier or Caldwell catalogues. This new list was compiled to fill ‘gaps’ in both the Messier and Caldwell lists. The Messier list was compiled as an aid to avoiding ‘embarrassing’ objects which might be mistaken for comets with the poor quality telescopes available at the time. The Caldwell list was compiled by Patrick Moore to include objects he thought were aesthetically pleasing, visually challenging or of astrophysical interest. O’Meara’s list is aimed at including the ‘best and brightest’ objects not included by Messier or Moore in their catalogues. The list was compiled over the course of 10 years and underwent more than two dozen revisions during that time, but finally comprises – 109 objects; 38 Open Star Clusters, 35 Galaxies, 14 Planetary Nebulae, 8 Globular Star Clusters, 8 Bright Nebulae, 1 Dark Nebula, 1 Star with a large proper motion and 4 Asterisms. Each ‘Hidden Treasure’ in the list is prefixed by the letter ‘X’ signifying ‘X’ marks the spot. It is hoped the ‘X’ list will become as popular as those of Messier, Caldwell and the Herschel 400. It deserves to; not only because it contains many of the ‘best and bright’ DSOs neglected by both Messier and Moore, but also because it includes some of the most beautiful ‘Art de Ciel ‘.
Stephen James O'Meara
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(All Object Types)
Galaxy.
Globular Cluster
Nebulae
Open Cluster
Planetary Nebula
Star Field
Star.
(All Constellations)
Andromeda
Aquila
Aries
Camelopardalis
Canes Venatici
Carina
Cassiopeia
Centaurus
Cepheus
Cetus
Coma Berenices
Corvus
Cygnus
Draco
Eridanus
Fornax
Hercules
Hydra
Leo Major
Leo Minor
Lepus
Libra
Lupus
Lynx
Monoceros
Ophiuchus
Orion
Perseus
Pisces
Puppis
Sagittarius
Scorpius
Sculptor
Scutum
Serpens Cauda
Taurus.
Ursa Major
Vela
Virgo
Vulpecula
(All Common Names)
Albino Butterfly Nebula
Alpha Persei Moving Cluster
Avery's Island
Barnard's Star
Blade and Pearl Galaxy
Bond's Galaxy
Box Nebula
Christmas Tree
Cleopatra's Eye
Coal Car Cluster
Coat Button Nebula
Coathanger
Cocoon Galaxy
Coma Berenices Cluster
Comet Planetary
Dead Man's Chest
Embryo Nebula
Emerald Eye Nebula
Eye of God Galaxy
Faberge Egg Galaxy
Fiddlehead Galaxy
Flame Nebula
Flying Unicorn Cluster
Fool's Gold Galaxy
Fornax A
Fox Head Cluster
Frame Galaxy
Ghost Globular
Golden Earring Cluster
Hagrid's Dragon
Hairy Eyebrow Galaxy
Heart & Dagger Cluster
Herschel's Spiral Cluster
Iota's Ghost
Jolly Roger Cluster
Kemble's Cascade
King Hamlet's Ghost Galaxy
Lambda Orionis Cluster
Lime Nebula
Little Gem Nebula
Little Ghost Nebula
Little Jewel Box
Little Ladle
Little Pinwheel Galaxy
Little Pleiades Cluster
Little Scorpion Cluster
Little Spindle Galaxy
Lost in Space Galaxy
Lost Jewel of Orion
Lost Pearl Galaxy
m & m Double Cluster
Misty Clover Cluster
Moth Wing Cluster
Mothra Cluster
None
Northern Coalsack
Oyster Nebula
Perseus Lenticular Galaxy
Phantom Cluster
Pirate Frigate Cluster
Pirate Moon Cluster
Potter's Golden Snitch
Queen's Cash Cluster
Raspberry Nebula
Rubber Stamp Nebula
Running Man
Sail Boat Cluster
Silver Nugget Cluster
Silver Streak Galaxy
Snow Collar Galaxy
Starfish Cluster
Stinging Scorpion
String of Pearls Cluster
Summer Beehive
The Dish Cluster
The Hook Galaxy
Tiger's Eye Galaxy
Turtle Nebula
Tweedledum Cluster
UFO Galaxy
Ying Yang Cluster
(All Treasures)
X1.
X10/H I-156.
X100/H VII-59.
X101/H VII-8.
X102.
X103/H I-192.
X104.
X105.
X106/H VIII-77.
X107.
X108/H VI-30.
X109.
X11.
X12.
X13.
X14.
X15/NGC1333.
X16.
X17/NGC1365.
X18.
X19.
X2/H VIII-78.
X20.
X21.
X22/H IV-53.
X23/H VII-47.
X24/H IV-26.
X25/H VII-61.
X26/H VIII-85.
X27/H VIII-8.
X28.
X29.
X3.
X30.
X31.
X32/NGC1977.
X33/H IV-33.
X34/H V-28.
X35.
X36/H VIII-24.
X37/NGC2175.
X38/H VIII-5.
X39/H VI-27.
X4/H VI-20.
X40/H VIII-34.
X41/H IV-64.
X42.
X43.
X44.
X45/H VII-11.
X46.
X47/H I-200.
X48/H I-288.
X49/H I-205.
X5/H II-224.
X50.
X51/H I-56.
X52/H I-168.
X53.
X54/NGC3293.
X55/H I-81.
X56/H I-13.
X57/H I-241.
X58/H V-8.
X59/H I-95.
X6/H I-100.
X60/H I-35.
X61/H I-65.
X62.
X63/H I-198.
X64.
X65/H I-31=38.
X66.
X67/H I-176.
X68/H I-129.
X69/H I-84.
X7/H VIII-65.
X70.
X71.
X72/H I-6.
X73.
X74/H I-126.
X75/H I-215.
X76/H VI-19.
X77.
X78.
X79.
X8/H I-112.
X80.
X81/H IV-11.
X82.
X83.
X84/H II-586.
X85.
X86.
X87.
X88/H VII-7.
X89/H II-197.
X9/H I-153.
X90.
X91/H I-50.
X92/H VIII-72.
X93.
X94.
X95/H I-47.
X96.
X97.
X98.
X99/H IV-51.
Image
Treasure
Type
Constellation
NGC
IC
Mag
RA (h:m:s)
Dec (d:m:s)
Size (h)'
Size (w)'
Common Name
Details
X1.
Open Cluster
Cassiopeia
189
8.8
00:39:35.6
+61:05:42
5.0
None
More...
X2/H VIII-78.
Open Cluster
Cassiopeia
225
7.0
00:43:36
+61:46:00
15.0
Sail Boat Cluster
More...
X3.
Nebulae
Cassiopeia
281
7.8
00:52:53.8
+56:37:30
30.0
35.0
None
More...
X4/H VI-20.
Globular Cluster
Sculptor
288
8.1
00:52:45.5
-26:35:51
13.0
None
More...
X5/H II-224.
Galaxy.
Andromeda
404
10.0
01:09:26.9
+35:43:06
3.5
3.5
Lost Pearl Galaxy
More...
X6/H I-100.
Galaxy.
Cetus
584
10.5
01:31:20.5
-06:52:002
2.0
4.1
Little Spindle Galaxy
More...
X7/H VIII-65.
Open Cluster
Cassiopeia
659
7.9
01:44:24
+60:40:12
6.0
Ying Yang Cluster
More...
X8/H I-112.
Galaxy.
Aries
772
10.3
01:59:19.5
+19:00:27
4.3
7.2
Fiddlehead Galaxy
More...
X9/H I-153.
Galaxy.
Cetus
908
10.2
02:23:4.6
-21:14:00
2.7
6.1
None
More...
X10/H I-156.
Galaxy.
Perseus
1023
9.5
02:40:24.1
+39:03:48
2.5
7.4
Perseus Lenticular Galaxy
More...
X11.
Galaxy.
Eridanus
1232
9.8
03:09:45.3
-20:34:45
6.5
7.4
Eye of God Galaxy
More...
X12.
Galaxy.
Eridanus
1291
8.5
03:17:18.3
-41:06:26
9.5
11.0
Snow Collar Galaxy
More...
X13.
Galaxy.
Fornax
1316
8.2
00:00:00
00:00:00
9.3
13.5
Fornax A
More...
X14.
Open Cluster
Perseus
00:00:00
00:00:00
Alpha Persei Moving Cluster
More...
X15/NGC1333.
Nebulae
Perseus
1333
5.7
03:29:18
+31:25:00
3.0
6.0
Embryo Nebula
More...
X16.
Planetary Nebula
Fornax
1360
9.4
03:33:14.6
-25:52:16
5.0
9.0
Comet Planetary
More...
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